Dental Hygiene Sydney

Frequently Asked Questions

• How often should I have a professional clean?

  For most patients, a professional clean every six months is recommended to remove plaque and tartar build-up that cannot be addressed by brushing and flossing alone. Patients with a history of gum disease or a higher decay risk may benefit from more frequent visits. Your dentist or oral health therapist will recommend an interval appropriate for your individual needs.

• Why do my gums bleed when I brush?

  Bleeding gums are often a sign of inflammation caused by plaque build-up along the gum line. In many cases, improving home care and attending a professional clean can help reduce or resolve the bleeding over time. Persistent bleeding should be assessed by a dentist, as it may indicate gum disease requiring specific treatment.

• What is the difference between a standard clean and a periodontal clean?

  A standard clean removes plaque and tartar from the visible surfaces of the teeth and just below the gum line. A periodontal clean, also known as scaling and root planing, is a more thorough treatment targeting deeper deposits beneath the gum line in patients with active gum disease. Your dentist will recommend the appropriate type based on the health of your gums and supporting bone.

• Does a professional clean cause discomfort?

  Most patients experience little to no discomfort during a standard clean. Some sensitivity is normal, particularly around areas of gum inflammation or exposed root surfaces. For patients with significant sensitivity or anxiety, comfort options such as topical anaesthetic can be discussed with your clinician beforehand.

• What happens at a hygiene appointment?

  A hygiene appointment typically includes removal of plaque and tartar build-up, polishing of the tooth surfaces, and a review of your home care routine. Your oral health therapist or dentist will also screen for early signs of decay, gum disease, and other concerns. Any findings are discussed with you, and a recall interval suited to your needs is recommended.

• Should I use an electric or manual toothbrush?

  Both electric and manual toothbrushes can be effective when used correctly and consistently. Electric toothbrushes with oscillating or sonic heads can make it easier to remove plaque, particularly for patients who find maintaining the correct technique with a manual brush difficult. Your oral health therapist or dentist can advise on the most appropriate option based on your individual needs.

• Am I flossing correctly?

  Flossing correctly involves guiding the floss gently between the teeth, curving it around the base of each tooth and sliding it just beneath the gum line rather than snapping it against the tissue. Daily flossing removes plaque and debris from areas a toothbrush cannot reach. Your oral health therapist can demonstrate the correct technique at your hygiene appointment.

• How does diet affect my oral health?

  Frequent consumption of sugary or acidic foods and drinks provides fuel for the bacteria that cause decay and can erode tooth enamel over time. A balanced diet with limited between-meal snacking gives saliva time to neutralise acids and support enamel health. Your dentist or oral health therapist can advise on dietary habits that may be contributing to decay or erosion.